From nuclear to solar and beyond, Governor Youngkin's Energy Plan embraces an all-of-the-above strategy for ensuring Virginians enjoy a safe, clean and affordable energy future. Learn more about the plan, the data behind it and what it could mean for you at the link below.
~ Gov. Glenn Youngkin
Leveraging the strengths of each energy source ensures Virginia power is reliable, affordable, and increasingly clean. Select an energy source below to learn about its current and future role in Virginia's energy landscape.
The 2022 Virginia Energy Plan charts a path forward for Virginia toward incorporating renewable energy technologies while keeping energy rates affordable, guaranteeing reliable energy delivery, making Virginia's energy economy more competitive, opening the door to innovative technologies and incorporating necessary environmental stewardship.
The plan is motivated by Virginia's growing energy demands from a rising population and from expanding businesses and economic growth, especially in energy-intensive sectors like data centers. As the Commonwealth continues to move toward cleaner energy sources, the plan aims to balance reliability, affordability and environmental stewardship through a pragmatic, "all-of-the-above" approach.
The governor's "all of the above" approach embraces a diverse energy mix, including natural gas, nuclear, renewables and innovative emerging technologies to meet Virginia's diverse energy needs now and in the future.
Maintaining baseload generation from sources like natural gas and nuclear is crucial for ensuring reliable, around-the-clock power supply as renewable integration increases. The plan expresses concern about the Virginia Clean Economy Act's mandated retirement of natural gas plants by 2045-2050 and recommends exploring alternative baseload technologies or utility-scale energy storage solutions.
The Virginia Energy Plan is built upon three core pillars: reliability, affordability, and environmental stewardship. These core values guide the Commonwealth's efforts to meet its growing energy demands while positioning the Commonwealth as a leader in energy innovation, economic growth, and environmental responsibility.
Through these principles, Virginia will continue to explore all opportunities, leaving no stone unturned, in our effort to ensure Virginia's reliable affordable, and increasingly clean energy future.
Below are some examples of initiatives that could fall within the Governor's all-of-the-above strategy.
Since the release of Governor Youngkin's 2022 Virginia Energy Plan, the Commonwealth has made significant strides in advancing its "all-of-the-above" energy strategy.
Amazon and Dominion Energy Partnership:
Amazon Web Services (AWS), Dominion, Energy, and X-Energy announced a groundbreaking partnership aiming to develop one of, if not the first SMR in the nation near the utility's North Anna power station.
Appalachian Power's SMR Plans:
Appalachian Power announced a new SMR project in Campbell County, with the application process beginning in spring 2025.
U.S. Navy Exploring SMRs in Virginia:
The U.S. Navy announced four locations in being considered for potential shore-based nuclear power sites to power their bases and infrastructure in Virginia.
Virginia Clean Energy Innovation Bank (VCEIB)
Virginia Energy established VCEIB in 2024 to accelerate the deployment of clean power generation and energy infrastructure across the commonwealth. Learn more here.
Solar for All
Virginia Energy announced a $156 million Solar for All program through EPA's Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund, which will in more affordable energy through residential solar installations. This program will create new jobs, electric generation and economic benefits for underserved communities and low-income households. Learn more here.
Virginia Power Innovation Program
Established in 2024, the Virginia Power Innovation Program funds the research and development of innovative energy technologies, including nuclear, hydrogen, carbon capture and utilization, and energy storage. Learn more here.
Plans for Growth
Dominion Energy's 2024 Integrated Resource Plan outlined plans for significant expansion of carbon-free energy sources, including:
Solar Installations
Approval of new solar projects totaling more than 750 megawatts, enough to power nearly 200,000 Virginia homes.
Virginia Energy's latest report finds that Virginia will fail to meet the projected 6.5% annual growth in energy demand if changes are not made to the Clean Economy Act which would phase out all natural gas by 2050. These findings are mirrored in Dominion Energy's 2024 IRP and PJM's 2024 Annual Load Forecast Report.
The plans recommendations aim to ensure the stability of Virginia's energy grid by periodically reevaluating and reauthorizing the Clean Economy Act to align with technological advancements. The report advocates for restoring the State Corporation Commission's discretion on power plant retirements to maintain reliability, facilitating expedited approval of critical infrastructure projects and improving forecasting for energy needs.
For the full list of recommendations, please refer to the 2022 Virginia Energy Plan.
The recommendations aim to ensure the stability of Virginia's energy grid by periodically reevaluating and reauthorizing the Clean Economy Act to align with technological advancements. The report advocates for restoring the State Corporation Commission's discretion on power plant retirements to maintain reliability, facilitating expedited approval of critical infrastructure projects and improving forecasting for energy needs.
The recommendations focus on granting the SCC proactive authority for Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) requirements, restoring biennial rate reviews and expanding resources for consumer protection to ensure fair utility pricing. The report also proposes legislative changes to allow the SCC full discretion in rate reviews and a comparative cost analysis for renewable projects, ultimately aiming to enhance billing transparency and protect ratepayers.
The recommendations seek to drive innovation in the energy sector by deploying small modular nuclear reactors, establishing a nuclear hub and supporting emerging energy generation technologies. The report also recommends developing a hydrogen roadmap and incentivizing energy infrastructure development, leveraging federal and state funds to foster technological advancement and economic growth.
The recommendations focus on expanding opportunities for renewable competitive service providers, facilitating energy load aggregation and streamlining distributed generation and shared solar programs. The report also proposes opening select projects to competitive bidding, aiming to foster competition in the market, and potentially reduce costs for consumers.
The recommendations emphasize responsible management of resources and environmental sustainability by legislating end-of-life planning for energy developments and promoting renewable energy recycling technologies. The report also suggests initiatives to mitigate methane emissions from coal mines and promote energy efficiency through the implementation of smart grid technologies and demand response programs.
Virginia's thriving economy, with increased domestic manufacturing, industrial agriculture, data centers, and increases in supply chain resilience, requires significant investments in energy innovation and assets to support the Commonwealth's continued growth and prosperity.
The Virginia Clean Economy Act (VCEA), as currently enacted, falls short of meeting the Commonwealth's growing energy needs. By mandating the retirement of reliable baseload generation like natural gas, VCEA risks creating a significant energy supply gap. This would make Virginia more reliant on other states via imports of electricity. To address this challenge, Virginia must invest in clean energy innovations, ensuring both energy reliability and environmental stewardship.
Since 2005, energy sector emissions in Virginia have decreased by over 95%. To continue our commitment to an increasingly clean future, it's crucial to embrace an all-of-the-above energy strategy that incorporates innovative technologies. Investing in advanced nuclear, clean natural gas innovations, renewable investments, and other technologies, Virginia can maintain its leadership in reducing emissions while ensuring a reliable and affordable energy supply.
As part of the stakeholder engagement process, numerous organizations and individuals were able to contribute to the Virginia Energy Plan. Over 750 comments were received from a wide variety of stakeholders that include Academia, State Government, Local Government, Public Commissions, Public Authorities, Advisory Boards, Non-Profits, Private Business, Trade Groups, and other entities. Contributions were also made by over 100 private individuals.